As a cardiovascular health specialist, I can explain that an
angina attack is typically caused by
reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. The heart muscle requires a steady supply of oxygen-rich blood to function properly. When this supply is
insufficient, it results in a condition known as
ischemia. The primary cause of this reduced blood flow is
coronary artery disease (CAD), which is characterized by the narrowing of the coronary arteries due to plaque buildup. This plaque, often made up of fat, cholesterol, and other substances, can restrict blood flow, leading to angina.
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